Executors, guardians and beneficiaries
How to choose an executor
Choose someone you trust, who is organised and willing to do the job, and name a substitute in case they can't act.
In 30 seconds
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Your executor handles your affairs at a difficult time for your family. The best choice is usually someone trustworthy, practical and likely to be available when needed, who has agreed to take it on.
Qualities to look for
There is no single right choice. Think about:
- Whether you trust them to act fairly for everyone
- Whether they are organised and comfortable with paperwork
- Whether they are likely to outlive you and be available
- How they get on with your family and beneficiaries
Family, friend or professional
Many people choose a family member. If your affairs are complicated, or relationships in your family are difficult, you may prefer a professional executor such as a lawyer, who will usually charge for their time.
Your executor and your witnesses
Your executor can be a beneficiary, but when you sign, it is safest to choose witnesses who are not beneficiaries and not married to one. A lawyer can confirm what applies to you.
Key points
- Choose someone trustworthy and organised.
- Ask them before naming them.
- Always name a substitute executor.
Common mistakes
- Choosing someone for status rather than reliability.
- Not telling your executor where your will is kept.
Questions people ask
- Can my executor live abroad?
- It's possible, but it can make things slower, because some steps may need them to be present or to sign documents in Nigeria. A second executor or substitute who lives locally can help.
- What if my executor doesn't want to act?
- They can usually decline, and your substitute executor steps in. That's why naming a substitute matters.
Ready to make your will?
Answer plain-English questions at your own pace. A qualified lawyer reviews your will before you sign it.
Start my estate planRelated guides
- What is an executor?An executor is the person you name in your will to carry out your wishes after you die.
- Who are your beneficiaries?Your beneficiaries are the people or organisations who receive something under your will.
- What is the rest of your estate?The rest of your estate, sometimes called the residue, is everything left after your debts, funeral costs and specific gifts have been dealt with.
This guide is general information, not legal advice about your circumstances. A qualified lawyer reviews your will before you sign it.
Last updated 24 September 2026.